The rise of short-form content like YouTube Shorts, Instagram Reels, and TikToks is fundamentally changing how we're consuming information, and this shift is having significant implications for our ability to deeply understand complex issues. One of the most concerning aspects of this trend is the illusion of knowledge it creates. These platforms deliver quick bursts of content, often limited to a minute or less, encouraging us to believe that we can gain a meaningful understanding of issues like politics, medicine, science, spiritual development, parenting, dating and relationships, and other important social matters in a very short amount of time. However, this is a dangerous misconception.

When we're consuming information in such short, rapid-fire formats, we may feel like we're learning something new. The algorithms on these platforms are designed to keep feeding us content similar to what we've already watched, creating a feedback loop that reinforces this false sense of understanding. In reality, the information provided in these formats is often highly superficial, lacking the nuance, context, and depth needed to truly grasp the complexity of the issues at hand.

For example, watching a 60-second video on climate change or a 30-second clip of a political figure misrepresenting an issue can leave us with the impression that we’ve gained enough understanding of current events. However, these snippets cannot cover the breadth of research, debate, and detailed information required to fully comprehend these complex topics. As a result, we often overestimate how much we know based on these brief snippets of content. This is particularly troubling because it contributes to a shallow understanding of the world and reduces our capacity to engage in meaningful discourse.

Lack of Depth and Context

Short-form content often lacks depth and context. This isn't just a limitation of the format, but also a result of how these platforms are designed. The primary goal is to keep us engaged, which often means prioritizing sensationalism, virality, and emotional triggers over thoughtful, well-researched information. As a result, we're frequently exposed to content stripped of its broader context, reducing complex issues to overly simplistic narratives that can be quickly digested.

This lack of depth means we're not encouraged to think critically or explore a subject in more detail. Without the necessary context, we’re unable to grasp the interconnectedness of various issues or appreciate the underlying factors that contribute to them. For example, a short video featuring the highly charged—and often misleading—rhetoric of certain political figures may lack context about the policy debate or fail to provide accurate information about the issues, leading us to form opinions based on incomplete information or even outright lies.

There's a pervasive dysfunction to ecosystem of these platforms like YouTube, Instagram, and TikTok, content creators find themselves caught in an absolutely insane competition, driven by algorithms that prioritize eye-catching content designed to capture and hold your attention. To do this, creators often rely on fast-moving images and rapid pacing, which engage your reactive mind rather than encouraging rational or reflective thought. This constant barrage of visually stimulating content keeps you hooked into a cycle of reactivity, making it harder to think critically or engage with ideas on a deeper level.

The Impact on Attention Span and Patience

Another significant issue is the impact of short-form content on our attention spans and patience. As we become more accustomed to consuming information in quick, bite-sized formats, our ability to engage with longer-form content diminishes. This trend is evident in the erosion of our attention spans, as we increasingly lack the capacity to maintain the focus necessary for longer videos and articles, with many of us dropping off after just a few minutes. We no longer have the patience to sit through extended discussions or presentations, which means we miss out on the opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter.

This shift in attention span also affects how we approach learning and knowledge acquisition more broadly. Instead of taking the time to read a book, listen to a full lecture, or watch a comprehensive documentary, many of us now prefer to skim through multiple short videos. As a result of this skimming approach, we develop a fragmented understanding of various topics, possessing only surface-level knowledge and lacking the ability to connect different pieces of information coherently.

The Dumbing Down of Society

The cumulative effect of these changes is a concerning trend towards what can be described as the “dumbing down” of society. When we're primarily consuming fragmented, oversimplified content, we're not developing the cognitive skills needed to think critically, analyze complex information, or understand different perspectives. This reduction in cognitive engagement makes us less informed, more susceptible to misinformation and less capable of making thoughtful decisions.

Moreover, this trend is contributing to the erosion of the foundation of democratic societies in many nations around the world, where an informed citizenry is crucial for healthy debate and decision-making. When we become apathetic or fail to comprehend the issues because we feel overwhelmed by conflicting narratives or have our heads filled with disinformation, we’re less likely to engage meaningfully in civic processes or hold our elected officials accountable. We're also more likely to vote against our own best interests, electing individuals who serve wealthy benefactors and corporate interests at the expense of the broader public—sometimes even putting in power those who lack competence or exhibit autocratic tendencies.

Oversimplification and Distortion of Reality

Short-form content's emphasis on speed and virality often leads to the oversimplification of news and social issues. In the quest for views, creators often distill complex events into catchy soundbites or sensational headlines that prioritize engagement over accuracy. This tendency contributes to a distorted or incomplete perspective, where important nuances and details are lost.

For example, a complex geopolitical conflict might be reduced to an overly simplistic narrative of good versus evil, ignoring the historical, cultural, and socio-political factors that contribute to the situation. Such oversimplification can lead to polarization, and as that happens, we're less likely to consider multiple viewpoints or understand the nuances that shape reality.

Recently, false claims by former president Donald Trump and his running mate JD Vance, such as the baseless accusation that Haitian migrants were “eating the dogs, eating the cats, eating the pets,” have contributed to a dangerous escalation of fear and hostility. These inflammatory statements, rapidly spread through social media, resulted in bomb threats, forcing schools and municipal buildings to be evacuated and prompting the involvement of the National Guard. Trump also falsely claimed that FEMA funds intended for hurricane relief were being diverted to migrants, further spreading misinformation. Social media's amplification of these distortions fuels xenophobia and division, making it easier for falsehoods to spread unchecked. This not only threatens public safety but also undermines trust in critical institutions and further polarizes society.

Your Brain on Shorts, Reels, and TikToks

A steady diet of short-form content, such as TikToks, YouTube Shorts, and Instagram Reels, impacts our brain's biochemical makeup and neurostructure in several key ways, influencing cognitive development and functioning:

Short-form content is designed to provide rapid stimulation, triggering the release of dopamine, the “feel-good” neurotransmitter. The frequent bursts of dopamine reinforce addictive scrolling behaviors, making us crave more instant gratification. Over time, this can desensitize our brain’s reward system, making it harder for us to derive pleasure from slower, more meaningful activities, such as reading or meditating.

The quick consumption of bite-sized videos conditions our brain to expect constant stimulation, reducing our ability to focus for extended periods. This affects the neural pathways responsible for sustained attention and focus, making tasks that require deeper cognitive engagement, such as reading or critical thinking, more difficult. The prefrontal cortex, which is responsible for focus, decision-making, and impulse control, may be compromised by the constant barrage of short, rapid-fire content.

Our brain thrives on connections and coherent structures, but short-form content encourages fragmented learning. This can impair our ability to connect information, making it harder for us to retain, recall, and apply knowledge coherently. This superficial learning hinders our ability to form long-term memories and engage in deep, reflective thought.

The preference for short, sensational content over longer, more detailed information disrupts neural plasticity—the brain’s ability to form new connections and adapt to new learning environments. This stunted development can diminish our capacity for critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity, as these functions rely on our brain’s ability to engage deeply with complex concepts.

In summary, the overconsumption of short-form content impairs cognitive functioning by diminishing focus, rewarding instant gratification, and encouraging shallow learning. This impacts both intellectual and emotional capacities, limiting our ability to think critically, engage in deep thought, and cultivate meaningful knowledge and personal growth.

How Short-Form Content Rewires Our Brain

The overconsumption of short-form content also impacts various regions of our brains, influencing both their functioning and development:

The prefrontal cortex, responsible for higher-order cognitive functions such as attention, decision-making, impulse control, and long-term planning, is particularly affected. Frequent exposure to rapid, short-form content decreases our sustained attention, as our brain adapts to the quick, dopamine-driven hits of information. This makes it harder for us to concentrate on tasks that require longer attention spans, like reading or studying, and impairs our ability to focus on complex, detailed information for extended periods.

The hippocampus, crucial for memory formation and spatial navigation, is also impacted. Constantly switching between short, fragmented content affects how the hippocampus encodes and retrieves information, leading to difficulties in forming long-term memories. Without the necessary time or focus required for deep learning, information doesn’t get properly consolidated, resulting in weaker retention and recall.

The striatum, involved in our brain's reward system, is highly sensitive to dopamine, which is triggered by engaging, pleasurable activities. Short-form content encourages a loop of instant gratification, stimulating dopamine release in short bursts. Over time, this can desensitize the striatum, reducing our sensitivity to everyday rewards and making it harder to enjoy activities that require sustained effort or patience, such as long-form reading or deep meditation.

The amygdala, which processes emotions like fear and pleasure, is deeply involved in how we respond to stimuli. Short-form content often appeals to emotions, especially through sensational or emotionally charged material. This constant stimulation of the amygdala can lead to heightened emotional reactivity and increased susceptibility to sensationalism, leaving us more prone to emotional fatigue, anxiety, or stress.

The Default Mode Network (DMN), a network of brain regions involved in self-referential thought, daydreaming, and reflection, is also affected. Activities that encourage introspection, like meditation, tend to activate the DMN. However, constant engagement with short-form content keeps our brains in an externally focused state, reducing time spent in introspective, reflective modes of thinking. This diminishes our capacity for self-awareness, creativity, and problem-solving.

Ultimately, the constant consumption of short-form content rewires our brains in ways that negatively impact attention, memory, reward processing, emotional regulation, and introspection. This not only diminishes our cognitive capacity, but also undermines our emotional resilience and our ability to engage deeply with the world around us.

How Our Consumption of Shortform Content Impacts Our Spiritual Development

Our consumption of short-form content can significantly hinder our spiritual development and our ability to follow a disciplined practice like meditation. Here's how:

Spiritual practices, like meditation, require deep reflection and prolonged periods of focused attention. Our habit of skimming and consuming shallow information creates the illusion of knowledge without true understanding. This habit makes it harder for us to fully immerse ourselves in these practices, which demand time, patience, and ongoing discipline. When we become accustomed to quick bursts of information, we may find it extraordinarily difficult to cultivate the sustained attention needed for these intensive practices.

Meditation requires the ability to sit in stillness and remain patient through discomfort and distraction, but short-form content, encouraging instant gratification and constant stimulation, contributes to our ever-shortening attention spans and diminished patience, making it more challenging for us to maintain any kind of consistent practice. The constant pull toward quick hits of dopamine-producing entertainment, in the form of shorts, reels, and TikToks, undermines the sustained attention and discipline we need to stay with longer, more introspective practices.

Just as short-form content creates the illusion of understanding complex issues, it may also create the illusion of progress in our spiritual development. We might feel as though we’re achieving something by watching a quick video on mindfulness or meditation, but without consistent and deeper practice, we're not actually making any significant progress. True spiritual development requires sustained, deep engagement with our inner life—something that short-form content will never provide.

Spiritual practices like mindfulness often require deep self-inquiry, reflection, and critical thinking to truly understand ourselves and the insights or emotions that arise. These practices put us in touch with the more vulnerable aspects of ourselves. However, when we become accustomed to consuming oversimplified and superficial information, it weakens our motivation to critically examine our internal experiences. In meditation, for instance, we need to observe our thoughts, feelings, and sensations with patience and depth—something that’s often neglected when we're conditioned to consume fragmented, overly simplistic content.

The regular consumption of shortform content predisposes people to dabble in spiritual practice—meditate once or twice, do one session of Chi Gong, or experience a single session with a gifted healer. This tendency toward superficiality mirrors our consumption of quick-hit content, where we touch the surface without diving deeply. Conversely, those who attain mastery in ancient spiritual traditions, such as Indian yogis or Buddhist monks, engage in hours of intensive daily practice. It was also common for Native Americans to go through practices like the vision quest or Sundance, which involved fasting without food or water for four days and nights, often repeating these experiences multiple times throughout their lives. The difference between dabbling and mastery underscores the value of sustained commitment—something that our consumption of short-form content inherently works against.

Counteracting the Destructive Impact of Short-Form Content

The overconsumption of short-form content, such as TikToks, YouTube Shorts, and Instagram Reels, leads to diminished attention spans, superficial understanding, and reduced critical thinking. To counteract this destructive impact, here are several strategies you can incorporate into your daily life:

Make a conscious effort to engage with longer articles, books, or in-depth documentaries. Set aside time daily to read without distractions, listen to full audiobooks, or watch long-form videos on platforms like YouTube. Resist the urge to click away or skim, even when you're feeling restless. Train yourself to embrace longer, more complex sources of information.

Taking notes helps deepen your engagement and understanding. Whether you're reading an article or listening to an audiobook, writing down key points or ideas forces your brain to actively process information rather than passively consume it. Note-taking improves retention and encourages critical thinking.

If you find a subject interesting, dive deeper. Read multiple articles, books, or watch comprehensive documentaries on the subject. Attend lectures or webinars to broaden your knowledge and perspectives. The goal is to develop a well-rounded, informed understanding rather than relying on superficial snippets of information.

Get out into the world and talk to people. Engaging in deep conversations allows you to challenge your own understanding and explore multiple viewpoints. These conversations require focus and can help counteract the instant-gratification mindset promoted by short-form content.

Doing hands-on activities like painting, sculpting, or woodworking can help balance the consumption of digital content with creation. These activities require patience, focus, and mindfulness—qualities that are often eroded by the constant consumption of short, stimulating content. Physical creation allows for a meditative state that enhances your ability to engage deeply with the present moment.

Activities like hiking, rock climbing, kayaking, or even sports not only engage your body but also ground you in the present moment, helping you become more embodied and connected to your surroundings. Moving your body in a purposeful way shifts your focus from the digital realm to your physical experience, promoting mental clarity and fostering a deeper sense of self-awareness. This physical embodiment can help break the cycle of mindless scrolling and encourage a more mindful, balanced approach to life.

Meditation is another essential practice to counteract the effects of short-form content, as it cultivates deeper self-awareness and emotional resilience. One of the most basic practices I teach involves sitting comfortably with your eyes closed, acknowledging any concerns or unresolved issues in your life. Bring these issues, or any situation or person you have concerns with to the forefront of your awareness and notice how you feel in response, identifying where these emotions and sensations reside within your body. As you breathe softly and deeply, fully immerse your awareness in the depths of these feelings, allowing yourself to process them on a deeper level.

Set boundaries around your use of short-form content. Limit your time spent on platforms that prioritize it, and instead, prioritize deeper, more immersive digital experiences. If you enjoy short-form content, engage with it mindfully and supplement it with long-form material to ensure balance.

The Importance of Immersive Learning

For years, I’ve used Twitter, Facebook, and YouTube, but unlike most people, my focus is primarily on following specific news sources. I seek out actual journalists who write on political issues within the United States, as well as geopolitical matters affecting countries like Sri Lanka, Ukraine, and other nations around the world. However, I’m increasingly mindful of how I spend my time, making sure I’m not getting so caught up in the never-ending news cycles that I miss out on engaging with the people, activities, and experiences that are directly around me.

Sri Lanka was in the midst of a brutal, nearly thirty-year-long war when I first traveled to the island nation. Over the years, I've gotten to know and developed close friendships with people whose lives were directly impacted by the conflict. Driven by a desire to understand what was happening, I immersed myself in research—reading countless articles, watching documentaries, and engaging in innumerable conversations with people on both sides of the war, including former cadres and even senior commanders of the LTTE (Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam).

During the final months of the war, I became actively involved with the Tamil diaspora in a desperate attempt to get the attention of governments in the United States, United Kingdom, Australia, and others, as well as the United Nations, in hopes of stopping the torture, disappearances, and mass killings. Our collective efforts led to a significant reduction in gross human rights abuses. As a result of my commitment to understanding the conflict and my concern for those involved, I’ve developed an in depth understanding of the intricate dynamics of the war and its lasting impact on the people of Sri Lanka.

Watching the buildup of Russian forces along the Ukrainian border in early 2022 triggered my own trauma from the war in Sri Lanka. Since then, I’ve followed the unfolding events closely, diving deep into the history of Russia and Ukraine. I’ve read extensively on the Holodomor—the famine driven by Joseph Stalin’s policies that led to the starvation of an estimated three million Ukrainians—along with a detailed biography of Stalin, and Russia’s long history of subjugating various peoples: Ukraine, the Crimean Tatars, Chechnya, Poland, and the Baltic nations of Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia. I’ve also explored the horrors of the gulag system, where millions were shipped off to what amounted to slave labor camps, with many perishing. In addition, I’ve made numerous calls to senators, state representatives, and even the White House, advocating for increased military aid to Ukraine and pushing for the removal of restrictions so Ukrainian forces can strike military targets deep within Russia.

People often ask me, ‘Why are we sending all this money to Ukraine when it's a stalemate, and neither side is winning?' What they fail to realize is that we’ve withheld critical weapons, partly due to the influence of the so-called ‘Kremlin Caucus' within the Republican Party, heavily influenced by pro-Russian propagandists like Tucker Carlson. If Ukraine falls, Russia’s expansionist ambitions will target Poland, the Baltic states (Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia), and potentially other NATO countries. Russian propagandists openly advocate for attacking Germany, the UK, and even the U.S. Russia is already engaging in covert sabotage across Europe, such as the arms depot explosions in the Czech Republic. If Russia isn't defeated, we risk a much wider war, and it could embolden China, which has territorial ambitions over Taiwan. Together, Russia, China, Iran, and North Korea threaten to destabilize the global order. And this is only the tip of the iceberg.

Having grown up in the Evangelical Christian cult, I’ve spent a great deal of time studying the origins of Christianity through the work of scholars like Francesca Stavrakopoulou and Bart D. Ehrman. I’ve also devoted years to reading and listening to experts on cults, such as Steven Hassan and Robert J. Lifton, as well as diving deeply into the study of cult dynamics, persuasion, hypnosis, mind control, disinformation, and propaganda.

When Trump was elected in 2016, concerned that the United States was veering toward autocracy, I began following historians and journalists like Anne Applebaum, Ruth Ben-Ghiat, and Timothy Snyder. I spend a lot of time listening to their podcasts and audiobooks during long walks or while commuting by train and plane.

For seventeen years, I trained with Shifu Li Tai Liang in Xin Yi Quan, Baguazhang, Tai Chi, and Chi Gong. Although I’m currently on a hiatus and practicing on my own, I hope to resume my training with Shifu at some point in the future. On one hand, I have regrets—feeling that my use of digital media has, in some ways, compromised my ability to fully retain or internalize the forms and practices I learned from Shifu. Yet, I also recognize that the extensive training I’ve undergone, along with my continued practice, has helped counteract the harmful effects of my own digital media consumption.

Going back in time, at the age of seventeen, while still in high school, I took off on my own and landed in a community of predominantly Kiowa Indians in southwestern Oklahoma. Drawn to the traditional culture, I spent many nights sitting up in peyote meetings with the Kiowa elders. It was during these meetings that I first met my mentor, Horace Daukei, one of the last surviving traditional doctors (medicine men) among the Kiowa.

Traditional Native American doctors often had areas of specialization—some, for example, worked primarily with digestive issues. In our current age, there are very few people who still possess these gifts of healing. People come to me with emotional or mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, PTSD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. I have also been able to assist people with a wide range of physical health issues, including digestive and respiratory disorders, heart disease, stroke, and injuries such as those from automobile accidents, including traumatic brain injuries.

My understanding of these issues was very limited when I began my practice in my mid-twenties. Determined to increase my capacity to be of service to those in need, I went through numerous vision quests, a traditional Native American practice where many of the traditional doctors received what they referred to as “medicine”—the gifts of healing that enabled them to assist individuals with specific health-related issues. I have also spent enormous amounts of time studying to better understand the needs of those I work with, and I’m always striving to learn more.

In my mid-twenties, I found myself reenacting the traumas of my childhood and adolescence in my attempts to form romantic and intimate relationships. Although psychotherapy provided me with an intellectual understanding, it wasn’t healing the deep emotional wounds. Driven by my desire to understand more, I began to devour volumes of clinical psychology texts to better grasp the impact of my own traumatic wounding—the abuses I had suffered, how they had shaped me, and how they shape others, influencing how we feel about ourselves and our ability to bond with others. Focused on healing my own wounds of abandonment, unrequited love, and attachment issues, I explored various practices and therapeutic interventions. This ultimately led me to develop a system that has facilitated not only my own healing but also the healing of those I’ve worked with, helping them transform the deeply wounded parts of themselves and increase their capacity to both give and receive love.

In addition to my training in the aforementioned ancient spiritual disciplines, I've also developed my own intensive system of meditation practices that activate the body and mind's own innate healing intelligence.

I've shared multiple examples of my personal interests and passions, and I know that may seem like a lot for some. But one of my favorite quotes, attributed to Albert Einstein, is: ‘The more I learn, the more I realize how much I don't know.' I believe it's important for us to continually strive for deeper knowledge and understanding.

Each example I've shared reflects the kind of immersive, focused learning that encourages true understanding, growth, and personal evolution—qualities increasingly at risk in a world dominated by fragmented, short-form content. It’s easy to get caught up in quick-hit information, but I want to encourage you to dive deeply into the issues and causes that resonate with you to ignite your passion.

Unlocking the Power of Learning and Personal Growth

I’m not suggesting you completely abstain from short-form content—just be mindful by limiting your consumption. If your media diet consists primarily of short-form content, it’s akin to subsisting on junk food because it lacks many of the essential “nutrients” needed to truly develop your mind and deepen your understanding of the issues that genuinely matter. Make a conscious effort to engage in more in-depth reading, listening, and meaningful conversations about subjects that hold importance for you.

My intention here is to emphasize the importance of deep, focused engagement. If you’re struggling to find your passion or wondering why you haven’t yet developed a deep interest in a subject, the harmful effects of short-form content may be partly at fault.

Engaging deeply with new information will not only expand your knowledge but also strengthen and develop your brain, enhancing your cognitive abilities and capacity for critical thinking. This mental exercise is crucial for maintaining cognitive flexibility and adaptability as you continue to learn. Cultivating patience, curiosity, and discipline is essential for unlocking the full power of learning and personal growth.

 

©Copyright 2024 Ben Oofana. All Rights Reserved.

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